What Is Padel?

Padel is a racket sport played in doubles on an enclosed court roughly a third the size of a tennis court, with glass walls that stay in play. You use a solid, stringless bat and a ball much like a tennis ball at slightly lower pressure.

It is one of the fastest-growing sports in Europe and Latin America, and the reason is not complicated: it is unusually easy to enjoy on your first visit.

The short version

Four players, one enclosed court of 20 by 10 metres, scoring taken straight from tennis. The serve is underarm, the net is low, and the walls behind and beside you are part of the game rather than the boundary of it.

Why beginners pick it up so quickly

Two things do most of the work. The bat is short and stringless, so there is no technical barrier the way a tennis racket has one — you can make clean contact in your first few minutes. And because the walls keep the ball alive, rallies last far longer than a beginner could sustain on an open court.

The result is that a group of complete beginners can have genuinely competitive, enjoyable rallies on day one. Very few racket sports offer that.

Where it came from

Padel began in Acapulco, Mexico, in the late 1960s, and spread to Spain and Argentina, which remain its heartlands. Spain in particular has the deepest club infrastructure and the largest playing population of any country.

Its recent growth outside those countries has been rapid, with new clubs opening across the UK, Italy, Sweden, the Netherlands, the United States and the Gulf.

What you need to start

Almost nothing. Most clubs rent bats by the hour, balls are usually included in the court fee, and ordinary court shoes are fine to begin with. You need three other people, or a club session that will place you in one.

If you do buy a bat, start with a round-shaped, lighter model — it has the largest and most forgiving sweet spot. Diamond-shaped bats hit harder but punish off-centre contact, which is not what you want while you are learning.

How it differs from the sports it resembles

Against tennis: smaller enclosed court, solid bat, underarm serve, walls in play, and doubles by default. Against squash: you play over a net rather than against a front wall, and the ball must bounce on the floor before the walls come into it. Against pickleball: padel has walls and a much larger court, and uses tennis scoring rather than scoring to 11.

FAQ

Is padel the same as paddle tennis?
No. In the United States, paddle tennis and platform tennis are separate sports with different courts and rules. Padel is the enclosed glass-court game described here.
Do I need to be fit to play padel?
Not especially. The court is small and points are built on placement more than power, which is why it is played across a very wide age range.
Can you play padel singles?
Rarely. Some venues have narrower singles courts, but padel is designed and almost always played as doubles.